A $102 million crown jewel heist exposed decades of security failures at the Louvre, including surveillance passwords known to have "serious shortcomings".
When thieves in high-visibility vests walked out of the Louvre in October with $102 million in crown jewels, they seemed almost comically incompetent. They dropped an entire crown during their escape and failed to ignite their mechanical lift as a diversionary tactic. Yet the real embarrassment wasn't the bumbling heist itself, but what came after: confidential documents reviewed by French newspaper Libération revealed that the museum's video surveillance system was protected by the password "Louvre." Not a complex string of characters, not a multi-factor authentication system, but simply the name of the building itself.
The security lapses run far deeper than a single weak password. A 2014 cybersecurity audit by France's National Cybersecurity Agency (ANSSI) found that experts could infiltrate the Louvre's entire security network with trivial passwords like "THALES" to access critical software. A follow-up audit in 2015 documented "serious shortcomings" including poorly managed visitor flow, easily accessible rooftops, and malfunctioning systems.
Most strikingly, as of 2025, the museum was still running security software purchased in 2003 on Windows Server hardware from the same era, long abandoned by developers and unsupported by security patches. There are plenty of online resources to help learn information security and ethical hacking. And any of them would show the dangers of relying on outdated software.
Observers online have noted the bitter irony: for years, commenters have mocked video game designers for depicting characters who leave crucial security codes and vault combinations lying around in plain sight. This was even covered by PC Gamer in response to the recent heist. Yet the Louvre, one of the world's most prestigious cultural institutions, was doing exactly that. The community's reaction has been a mix of disbelief and dark humor, with many pointing out that the museum's real-world security practices make fictional heist scenarios seem almost plausible by comparison.
The incident raises uncomfortable questions about institutional complacency and the gap between security recommendations and actual implementation. The Louvre received detailed audit reports spanning decades, yet fundamental vulnerabilities persisted. Whether this reflects budget constraints, bureaucratic inertia, or simple negligence remains unclear, but the message is unmistakable: even the world's most famous museums are vulnerable when security is treated as an afterthought.
Those interested in the field should consider cybersecurity certifications. There are several reputable providers who can ensure a security team has the skills they need to prevent these types of attacks. And the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows the field of information security is still growing.
The Louvre heist serves as a stark reminder that real-world security often lags far behind what we expect from institutions entrusted with irreplaceable treasures. Sometimes, it turns out, the most dangerous vulnerability isn't a sophisticated exploit, but the human tendency to assume that something so obvious would never actually happen.